Make24 / Guide

Stuck? Work backwards from 24.

By Stuart Malcolm · Updated

Instead of trying random operations, look for useful shapes.

Look for factors of 24

24 is 3 × 8, 4 × 6, 2 × 12 and 1 × 24. Ask whether your four numbers can be turned into one of those pairs.

Make a useful intermediate number

A pair that becomes 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 or 12 is often worth exploring because those numbers fit 24 naturally.

Subtraction can unlock the puzzle

If two numbers are close together, their difference may give you the small factor you need.

Keep the rules in view

Every number must be used exactly once, and division must result in a whole number.

Build it in stages

With 2, 4, 6 and 8, subtract 2 from 6 to make 4. Multiply that result by the original 4 to make 16, then add 8. Look for a useful intermediate result, then work towards the target.

A quick stuck checklist

  • Can one pair make 3, 4, 6, 8 or 12?
  • Can two close numbers make a useful difference?
  • Can an awkward number be absorbed by addition or subtraction at the end?
  • Would changing the first pair open a cleaner route?